Monday, February 15, 2010

Notes About The Cigar Factory On Grand Street, The Burg



Notes About The Cigar Factory On Grand Street, The Burg

From Ellarsie Museum:

Many people have forgotten - or never knew - that Trenton was
a major producer of premium cigars, handrolled from Cuba's
finest tobacco leaves by female workers in factories that
flourished in Trenton for much of the 20th century.
In 1955, there were 3,000 people rolling cigars in Trenton.
Cigar rollers were respected craftsmen, and their wage could
support a family.
A Cuban cigar refers to where the tobacco leaves were grown,
not where the cigar was rolled. One of the biggest clients of
Trenton rolled cigars was former British Prime Minister
Winston Churchill, who preferred a particular type of Trenton
cigar that came to be known as "Churchills." Just having the
Churchill account could keep a factory in business.
As one of his valets, Roy Howells, wrote in his book, Simply
Churchill, "It took me a little while to get used to the fact
that in two days his Cuban cigar consumption was the equivalent
of my weekly salary."
During the Depression, many were in bread lines. In Trenton,
the cigar industry was on a roll. Workers were paid by the leaf
or by the hour - 10 cents an hour - considered a good wage at
that time.
Strippers, the workers who tore the central vein from each
tobacco leaf, were paid by the leaf. Selectors who selected and
sorted leaves according to their color, quality and size, were
paid by the hour. Bales of tobacco were stored in the basement
while cigars were rolled on the second floor.Machine-rolled
cigars didn't come into the mix until the 1950s although hand
rolled cigars are considered by aficionados to be superior.

5 comments:

Ralph Lucarella said...

Hi Mack: I've commented earilar about the Cigar Factory and it was a big factor in the Burg during the depression years. It seemed like all the women worked there. My mother and sister law worked together, one was a bunch maker and the other a cigar maker. You could smell tobacco on their smocks forever. They all worked piece work for not too much money. It was a big help in those days cause most of the men were out of a job. Between the Cigar Factory and the Doll Factory, most girls in Chambersburg got along.

JoeZ said...

Mack very interesting article,when I stayed at Home Ave. passed that factory so many times, it was a beautiful building.

Mack said...

Hi Ralph & Joe:)

I worked at the Trenton Coat Factory cleaning up stuff one summer.That was once part of the
Doll Factory.
And the Cigar Factory building
is very cool looking:)

STEVEb said...

I think that almost every, Hungarian, Polish, Italian and Slovak woman worked at the Cigar factory at one time or another, one of my earlier posts here went into some detail about what they did LOL

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